Leather Care & Cleaning

How to Protect Faux Leather: Keep the Coating From Cracking and Peeling

Protect faux leather by removing skin oils and lotions, adding a synthetic-leather protector and storing it dry. Threats, steps and item-by-item tips.

How to Protect Faux Leather: Keep the Coating From Cracking and Peeling

To protect faux leather, keep its plastic coating clean and flexible. Wipe off skin oils, lotions and dirt regularly, add a protector made for synthetic leather, and store it somewhere dry and ventilated. Faux leather is a fabric base with a polyurethane (PU) or PVC layer on top, and that top layer is the part that wears out.

This page belongs to our leather care and cleaning guide. For the cleaning method itself, see how to clean faux leather.

Why faux leather needs different protection from real leather

Real leather is a hide. Faux leather (also sold as PU leather, vegan leather, leatherette or pleather) is a coated fabric. PVC versions rely on a plasticizer to stay soft and flexible.

That changes what protection means:

  • Surface wear. The surface of some artificial leathers can rub and wear off over time.
  • Residues. Skin residue, creams and lotions can damage the plasticizer in the coating, which leaves the material brittle and less flexible if you don't remove them.
  • Conditioners. Vegan leather is less porous than real leather and doesn't absorb conditioners the same way, according to one detailing-product maker.

How long does faux leather hold up? The sources disagree. A care-product maker says faux leather is more likely to tear or flake than genuine leather. A reference entry says artificial leather does not crack or fade easily. Both can be true for different materials, so look after the coating whichever group yours falls in.

What damages faux leather, and how to prevent it

What damages faux leather, and how to prevent it
ThreatWhat it can doHow to protectSource
Skin oils, hand cream, lotionDamages the plasticizer, so the coating turns brittleWipe regularly with soap and water, rinse, air dry–
Dirt left on the surfaceMildew can grow on dirt that stays onClean regularly and store dry–
Dye from jeans and clothingDye transfer to light colors may be irreversibleWipe spills and marks as soon as they happen–
Alcohol on an untested coatingGloss loss, lifted color, stickiness, crackingUse alcohol only if the maker allows it–
Hot water and the dryerShrinking, warping, melting or coming apartCool water, air dry–
Dry cleaningCan damage the plasticCheck the care tag first–
Friction and rubbingSurface wears offKeep abrasion low on seats and straps–

How to protect faux leather in 5 steps

  1. Check the care label or maker's guide. Upholstery makers point you to the furniture maker's own cleaning guidelines, and the label on garments says what to avoid. Our page on reading a faux leather care label explains the symbols.
  2. Clean before you protect. Wipe with soap and water, rinse off the residue with clean water and let it air dry. One protector maker also says to clean before applying its product.
  3. Test the protector on a hidden spot. Check the cloth and the surface for color, gloss loss, stickiness or swelling once it dries.
  4. Apply one thin layer. One synthetic-leather protector maker says to apply a thin layer with a soft cloth, let it dry without polishing, and repeat every three months on areas that take strain. For shoes and boots, a waterproofing treatment helps keep water and dirt from soaking in.
  5. Store it dry and ventilated. Don't leave cushions wet or covered, since that raises the chance of mildew. See how to store leather properly for hangers and covers.

Protecting different faux leather items

For trousers, follow how to wash faux leather pants.

Protecting different faux leather items
ItemMain riskWhat to doSource
Jackets and pantsWash damage, body oils insideWash only if the tag allows: inside out, mesh bag, cold delicate cycle, no dryer–
Sofas and car seatsDye transfer, frictionWipe spills straight away; watch for dye from clothing on light colors–
Shoes and bootsWater and dirtWaterproofing treatment–
Bags and strapsHand cream and skin residueWipe handles often–

What not to put on faux leather

  • Rubbing alcohol, unless the maker allows it. One PU upholstery maker allows it on its own products, while a synthetic leather maker warns it can damage untested coatings. More in is rubbing alcohol safe on leather?
  • Bleach and disinfectants that the maker doesn't list. Makers differ here; see how to disinfect leather safely.
  • The dryer and dry cleaning.

Already cracking or peeling?

Protection slows wear but cannot rebuild a coating that has already worn away. For repair and refinishing options, see the restoration guides at mumiay.com. If you're weighing faux against real leather for your next piece, leatherguide.org compares the materials.

Prefer a jacket in real hide? Biker jackets in genuine cowhide, sheepskin and lambskin are at Leather Collection.

Quick answers

How do you stop faux leather from cracking?

Remove skin oils and lotions before they dry the coating out, keep it away from hot water and dryer heat, and reapply a synthetic-leather protector on high-wear areas.

How long will faux leather last?

None of the maker guides we read gives a lifespan, and they disagree on how durable faux leather is. How often you clean it and how much friction it takes matter most.

hosob Editorial Team

hosob articles are researched from published sources, cited in the text, and reviewed before publication.